To determine if 8451 is a prime number or a composite number, we simply look at the factors for 8451.
  
If the factors of 8451 are only 8451 and 1, then we know that 8451 is a prime number. Otherwise, 8451 is a composite number.
  
To explain better, if 8451 is only divisible by 1 and 8451, then it is a prime number, and if 8451 is divisible by more than 8451 and 1, then it is a composite number.
  
The factors of 8451 are as follows:
  
1, 3, 9, 27, 313, 939, 2817, 8451
  
Therefore, since 8451 is divisible by more than one and itself, the answer to the
question "Is 8451 prime or composite?" is highlighted in blue below.
  
composite
  
 
Is 8452 prime or composite? 
OK. Now you know that 8451 is a composite number. Use our logic above and see if
you can figure out if the next number on our list is prime or composite before you check your answer.
  
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